In response to growing geopolitical instability, Norway has reintroduced a legal system allowing the state to requisition civilian property during wartime. This decision is part of a wider national strategy to strengthen both military and civil defense capabilities.
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The Norwegian government is reviving a longstanding provision enabling the military use of civilian assets in the event of war. Although this legal mechanism has existed for decades, it had largely remained unused since the Cold War era. Recent assessments by defense authorities, however, suggest that stability in Northern Europe, particularly in the Arctic region, can no longer be taken for granted.
“The requisitions are intended to ensure that, in a wartime situation, the armed forces have access to the resources necessary for the defence of the country,” the military said in a statement, reported by Telegraph.
The plan includes sending roughly 13,500 notification letters to property owners in 2026. These letters indicate that certain private buildings, business facilities, industrial equipment, and vessels could be called upon if national defense requires them. While the measure carries no obligation during peacetime, it establishes a legal framework for rapid mobilization. Each requisition is valid for one year and must be renewed annually to keep records up to date.
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The move is not isolated. It is part of a comprehensive strategy to enhance civil-military coordination. A report by the Armed Forces Logistics Organization (FLO) supports the effort, emphasizing the need to clarify how the military can access civilian resources in emergencies.
Around two-thirds of the yearly requisitions are renewals rather than new cases, suggesting the policy aims at maintaining readiness rather than expanding military reach. The approach aligns with Norway’s recent increases in defense investments, the modernization of military infrastructure, and deeper cooperation with NATO partners.
Strengthening National Resilience
Norwegian authorities view public information as essential. By notifying citizens in advance, the government aims to reduce confusion in a potential crisis and ensure smooth coordination. Major General Anders Jernberg, head of the FLO, emphasized the need for society to be prepared for security-related disruptions.
This is part of a wider return to civil defense concepts, including the rebuilding of strategic reserves, crisis communication systems, and emergency logistics plans. The overall objective is to ensure that if a serious threat emerges, the armed forces can act immediately without administrative delays.
Consistent With Nordic Defense Models
Norway’s approach closely follows defense strategies in Sweden and Finland, where the principle of “total defense” involves both civilians and military actors in national preparedness. The growing militarization of the Arctic and proximity to Russia have added urgency to these policies across the region. By reinstating the requisition system, Norway is not creating new powers but reaffirming existing legal tools within today’s security context.
